【国旗下讲话】读万卷书，行万里路
尊敬的老师，亲爱的同学：
大家好！今天我国旗下演讲的主题是“读万卷书，行万里路”。书籍是知识的海洋，“读万卷书”，充分吸收书中的精华，必能获取丰富的知识。博览群书固然重要，可要真正切身领悟所学知识的内涵，必要“行万里路”。书中的兴许是古板的，可世界却在日新月异的变化中，要把“读”与“行”充分地结合，方能真正增长知识，充实自己。“读”与“行”是互补的，读书让我们了解古代世界的风云变迁，感受文人墨客的忧喜情怀，提高自己的文化底蕴。实践让我们了解当今社会的变化多端，感受秀丽山河的千姿百态，开阔眼界。“读”与“行”相结合方可博古通今，才能更好地理解迁客骚人抒发于山水间的情感。只“读”不“行”，只能像赵括那样纸上谈兵，最终竹篮子打水一场空。“读万卷书”，就好比从窗中看见丰富多彩的世界，可终究要“行万里路”，才会领略真正的世界。
Dear teacher, dear classmate:
Hello everyone! Today, the theme of our country’s speech is “Read Ten Thousand Books, Travel Ten Thousand Miles” Books are the ocean of knowledge, “Read Ten Thousand Books”, fully absorb the essence of the book, will be able to acquire rich knowledge. It is important to read a lot of books, but to truly comprehend the connotation of the knowledge learned, it is necessary to “travel thousands of miles”. The book may be old-fashioned, but the world is changing with each passing day. It is necessary to fully combine reading and practice in order to truly increase knowledge and enrich oneself. Reading and doing are complementary. Reading allows us to understand the changes in the ancient world, feel the sorrows and joys of literati and writers, and improve our cultural heritage. Practice allows us to understand the changes in today’s society, feel the variety of beautiful mountains and rivers, and broaden our horizons. Only by combining reading and doing can we understand the past and the present, and then we can better understand the emotions expressed by Qianke Sao people in the mountains and rivers. Only “reading” but not “doing”, can only talk on paper like Zhao Kuo, and in the end the bamboo basket is empty. Reading thousands of books is like seeing the colorful world from a window, but after all, you have to go out to appreciate the real world.
只读过“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”，就很难明白杜甫登顶的决心。当真正登上泰山，在云萦雾绕中，就能感受到它的神奇秀丽与巍峨高大，也能体会诗人的情怀。读书让我们在实践中更好地感受山水之美，实践让我们在阅读中更好地理解文人情怀。闲暇时，泡一杯清茶，翻开书页，好好领悟书中的知识；或者在非凡的风景中找出不凡的艺术，见识大自然的旖旎风光，增长自己的课外知识。“万物静观皆自得“说的就是这了。
It is difficult to understand Du Fu’s determination to climb to the top after only reading “I will be the top of the mountain, and the mountains are small at a glance.” but also to experience the poet’s feelings. Reading allows us to better experience the beauty of landscapes in practice, and practice allows us to better understand the feelings of literati in reading. In your spare time, make a cup of tea, turn the pages of the book, and comprehend the knowledge in the book; or find extraordinary art in the extraordinary scenery, see the beautiful scenery of nature, and increase your extracurricular knowledge. “Everything is self-satisfied” is what it says.
我的国旗下演讲到此结束，谢谢大家！
This concludes my speech under the flag, thank you all!
撰稿、翻译、演讲 | 彭灵新 陈恩思
